What this class covers
ANZSIC class 0199 captures specialised livestock farming operations that don't fit into other standard agricultural classifications. This category serves as a catch-all for diverse animal breeding and raising activities beyond conventional cattle, sheep, or poultry farming. The classification is used by Australian government agencies, researchers, and industry bodies to track and analyse these niche agricultural sectors.
Typical businesses in this class include alpaca farms producing fibre, dairy goat operations supplying milk products, and commercial worm farms for composting or fishing bait. The classification also encompasses crocodile farms for leather production, ostrich and emu farms for meat and specialty products, and various fur-bearing animal operations. These enterprises often serve specialty markets and require specific expertise in animal husbandry beyond traditional livestock management.
This classification helps in economic reporting, policy development, and industry support programs targeting Australia's diverse agricultural landscape. Businesses in this category typically operate on smaller scales compared to mainstream livestock operations but contribute to agricultural diversity and specialty product markets.
Primary activities in plain English
This classification includes businesses primarily engaged in:
- Alpaca and llama farming for fibre production
- Dairy goat farming for milk and cheese production
- Commercial dog and cat breeding operations
- Crocodile and alligator farming for leather and meat
- Ostrich and emu farming for meat, oil, and leather
- Rabbit farming for meat or fur production
- Worm farming for composting, soil improvement, or fishing bait
- Snake farming for venom, skins, or the pet trade
- Various other niche animal breeding operations not covered elsewhere
Exclusions and nearby codes
This classification specifically excludes aquaculture operations, which are covered under Group 020 (Aquaculture). This includes fish farming, crustacean farming, and pearl cultivation. Poultry and game bird farming are also excluded, falling under Group 017 (Poultry Farming) regardless of whether the operation focuses on meat or egg production.
Nearby classifications include ANZSIC 016 (Sheep, Beef Cattle and Grain Farming) for conventional livestock operations and ANZSIC 018 (Other Crop Growing) for plant-based agricultural activities. Businesses should carefully review whether their primary activity aligns with these more specific classifications before using 0199.
Practical guidance
Businesses operating in this classification typically require an ABN and must register for GST if turnover exceeds $75,000. Tax obligations include income tax on profits and potentially GST on sales of livestock and related products. Many operations may qualify for agricultural tax concessions and drought assistance programs.
Workers' compensation classifications generally fall under broader agricultural categories, but premiums may vary based on specific risk factors associated with different animal types. Some specialty livestock operations may be eligible for agricultural grants or research funding, particularly those involving emerging industries or sustainable practices.
When reporting to the Australian Bureau of Statistics, businesses should use BIC code 1990, which corresponds to this ANZSIC classification. Accurate classification is important for industry data collection and may affect eligibility for certain agricultural support programs.