Role overview
A Metal Machinist (First Class) is a qualified tradesperson within the Australian and New Zealand Standard Classification of Occupations (ANZSCO). They specialise in setting up, operating, and monitoring various machine tools to cut, shape, and form metal and other materials into precision components. Their work is critical in manufacturing, maintenance, and repair sectors, producing everything from custom one-off parts to components for larger assemblies. The 'First Class' title is a legacy classification term that denotes a high level of skill, often involving complex calculations, blueprint interpretation, and independent work. This ANZSCO code remains in use for archival reference and may be utilised in migration and skills assessment contexts.
Key tasks in practice
While a specific task list was not provided by ANZSCO for this occupation, the role typically involves duties based on its classification within the Metal Fitters and Machinists unit group. In practice, a Metal Machinist (First Class) is expected to:
- Study engineering drawings and specifications to determine machining operations and sequence.
- Select, set up, and calibrate precision metal-working machinery, such as lathes, milling machines, borers, and grinders.
- Select and install cutting tools, attachments, and work-holding devices like chucks and vices.
- Operate machines to perform machining operations, monitoring feeds, speeds, and cutting conditions.
- Measure and inspect finished workpieces using precision instruments to ensure conformity to specifications.
- Perform routine maintenance on machines and identify faults for repair.
Skill level explanation
This occupation has an ANZSCO skill level of 3. In the Australian context, this generally means the entry requirement is an AQF Certificate III or IV, which is typically obtained through a formal apprenticeship. This level of qualification involves learning both on-the-job practical skills and off-the-job theoretical knowledge. Occupations at this level require a sound knowledge of the industry and the ability to carry out skilled, manual tasks. Workers are expected to work independently, solve problems, and may have responsibility for overseeing the work of others. The skill level classification is a key factor used by assessing authorities for migration skills assessments.
Industry context
Metal Machinists (First Class) are employed across a range of industries that involve metal fabrication and engineering. According to ANZSCO cross-references, common ANZSIC industry classifications for this role include Other Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing (2299), Spring and Wire Product Manufacturing (2293), and Architectural Aluminium Product Manufacturing (2240). In practice, they are found in machine shops within large manufacturing plants, specialised machining workshops, automotive repair facilities, and the mining and aerospace support sectors. Their skills are fundamental to building, maintaining, and repairing machinery and equipment that drives other industries.