Role overview
Bricklayers in Australia are skilled tradespeople who construct and repair masonry structures using bricks, pre-cut stone, and various building blocks. They work on residential, commercial, and civil projects, building walls, partitions, arches, and segmental paving. The role requires interpreting construction plans, calculating materials, and ensuring structures meet design specifications and Australian building standards. Bricklayers often work as part of construction teams and may operate as subcontractors or self-employed tradespeople. Specialisations within the trade include refractory bricklaying for high-temperature environments and brick paving for landscaping and hardstand areas.
Key tasks in practice
Bricklayers perform a range of hands-on tasks on construction sites:
- Reading and interpreting plans to determine material requirements and installation methods
- Erecting and dismantling scaffolding at restricted heights for access to work areas
- Preparing foundations with damp-resistant materials and applying mortar bases
- Cutting and shaping bricks and blocks to fit specific dimensions and spaces
- Laying bricks and blocks in precise patterns while maintaining level, plumb, and alignment
- Installing lintels above openings and flashings for weather protection
- Repairing and maintaining existing brickwork and related structures
- Preparing bases and laying segmental paving for pathways and outdoor areas
Skill level explanation
Bricklayers are classified at Skill Level 3 under the Australian OSCA classification, which generally requires an AQF Certificate III or IV qualification or equivalent experience. This level indicates occupations that require substantial skill training and practical experience, typically obtained through apprenticeships or structured training programs. In Australia, this often involves completing a formal apprenticeship combining on-the-job training with technical education. Skill Level 3 occupations typically involve complex tasks, problem-solving, and may include supervisory responsibilities or specialisation within the trade.
Industry context
Bricklayers primarily work within the construction industry across multiple sectors. According to ANZSIC classifications, they are commonly employed in building construction (2029), other construction services (3339), and heavy and civil engineering construction (3020). The occupation is essential to residential housing construction, commercial building projects, and infrastructure development. Employment arrangements vary from permanent positions with construction firms to subcontracting and self-employment. The work is subject to Australian building codes and standards, and may require compliance with specific state-based licensing requirements for certain types of construction work.